What is the purpose of the <ul> tag in HTML?

The

tag in HTML is specifically designed to start an unordered list, which means it creates a list of items that do not have a particular order. This type of list is typically marked with bullet points, distinguishing it from ordered lists that use numbers or letters for their items.

When using the

tag, each item in the list is denoted by a nested
• (list item) tag. This structure is vital for organizing content on a webpage in a clear, visually appealing way. The unordered list is particularly useful for grouping related items where the sequence does not matter, such as a list of ingredients, features, or options.

  The other choices mentioned do not align with the function of the

  tag. Creating a form would utilize tags like
  , defining a term would typically use the

  tag within a

  (definition list), and specifying a list item relates to the

  tag rather than the

  tag itself. Thus, the purpose of the
  tag revolves exclusively around initiating an unordered list, making the second option the correct choice.