Which tag is used to create a line break in HTML?

The tag used to create a line break in HTML is the
tag. This tag is a self-closing element that inserts a single line break in the text content where it is placed. When the browser encounters this tag, it moves the subsequent content to the next line without creating any additional space between the lines.

Using
is particularly useful in scenarios where you want to control the layout of text, such as in poems, addresses, or any situation where a new line is desired without starting a new paragraph. It serves as a simple way to format text without introducing block-level elements, allowing for more refined text layout.

The other options do not function as line break tags in HTML. The and tags do not exist in HTML and will not provide any formatting effects. The

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tag, while useful for creating horizontal rules or dividers, does not insert line breaks but rather signifies a thematic change in the content.